Water damage: the types of water damage

Floods and water damage can be devastating to your home and your belongings. Many people do not consider the fact that there are different types of flood-related problems and different causes. The type of water damage in your home will determine the appropriate course of action to resolve the problem and return to normal life in your home. One of the first considerations is how the flood occurred. Floods can occur during stormy periods or near bodies of water in the outdoor environment surrounding the home. Flood damage is a common problem after a fire, because what it takes to put out the fire affects multiple areas of the home. However, floods can also originate inside the home, due to broken or malfunctioning plumbing or pipes.

When you find the source of the excess water, you can determine the type of water that is causing damage to your home. There are three main categories of water: clean, gray, and black. Clean water contains very few harmful substances, such as when water supply lines break and clean, fresh water spills. It can still cause water damage, but there is little chance that bacteria or chemicals will cause illness as a result of the flooding. When sinks or tubs overflow, the water is often considered clean as well.

Greywater, formally known as Category 2 waters, can cause illness and physical problems because the level of contaminants in the water is significant. These contaminants can be chemical, biological and / or physical. Gray water will also have microorganisms present. Some examples of water damage with Category 2 implications are sump pump failures, dishwasher flushes, malfunctioning washing machines, or overflowing toilets (containing urine but not feces). Black water, or Category 3 water, has a severe level of contaminants and is very unhealthy. This water is very likely to cause physical problems, illness or discomfort.

Black water has bacteria, fungi, chemical pollutants, and other dangerous substances. Category 3 water damage can come from lakes, streams, rivers, sea water, surface ground water, sewage leaks, toilets overflowing with feces, and standing water that remains 48 to 72 hours after a flood problem. category 1 or 2. Stagnant water increases its dangerous pollutants. Sewage cleaning requires the use of protective equipment and special equipment to prevent disease or health problems, as well as to preserve the structure. Entrusting your cleaning and restoration to professionals can help you get your home back quickly and safely.

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